Abstract

Abstract Superoxide dismutase catalyzes the decay of O2-, generated by pulse radiolysis. The enzymatic reaction was first order with respect to enzyme and to O2- and the rate constant, which was 2.3 x 109 m-1 s-1 at pH 7.0 and 20–25°, was not much affected by pH, in the range 4.8 → 9.5. Boiling the enzyme or reversibly removing its copper prosthetic group caused loss of catalytic activity. EDTA had no effect on the enzyme-catalyzed dismutation of superoxide radicals, but did eliminate catalysis by Cu++.

Keywords

RadiolysisSuperoxide dismutaseChemistryCatalysisPulse (music)SuperoxidePhotochemistryAction spectrumRadicalBiochemistryEnzymePhysics

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Superoxide Dismutase

An enzyme which catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide radicals (O2·- + O2·- + 2H+ → O2 + H2O2) has been purified by a simple procedure from bovine erythrocytes. This enzyme, c...

1969 Journal of Biological Chemistry 12696 citations

Publication Info

Year
1972
Type
article
Volume
247
Issue
15
Pages
4839-4842
Citations
491
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Dina Klug, Joseph Rabani, Irwin Fridovich (1972). A Direct Demonstration of the Catalytic Action of Superoxide Dismutase through the Use of Pulse Radiolysis. Journal of Biological Chemistry , 247 (15) , 4839-4842. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)44987-9

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DOI
10.1016/s0021-9258(19)44987-9