Abstract

A novel rechargeable battery is reported. It comprises a conductive organic polymer electrolyte membrane sandwiched by a thin Li metal foil anode, and a thin carbon composite electrode on which oxygen, the electroactive cathode material, accessed from the environment, is reduced during discharge to generate electric power. It features an all solid state design in which electrode and electrolyte layers are laminated to form a 200 to 300 μm thick battery cell. The overall cell reaction during discharge appears to be . It has an open‐circuit voltage of about 3 V, and a load voltage that spans between 2 and 2.8 V depending upon the load resistance. The cell can be recharged with good coulombic efficiency using a cobalt phthalocyanine catalyzed carbon electrode.

Keywords

ElectrolyteAnodeBattery (electricity)Materials scienceElectrodeCathodeFaraday efficiencyOrganic radical batteryLithium (medication)Internal resistanceChemical engineeringPotassium-ion batteryLithium batteryCarbon fibersCurrent collectorComposite materialComposite numberChemistryLithium vanadium phosphate batteryIonic bondingPower (physics)IonOrganic chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1996
Type
article
Volume
143
Issue
1
Pages
1-5
Citations
2041
Access
Closed

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K. M. Abraham, Zong‐Pei Jiang (1996). A Polymer Electrolyte‐Based Rechargeable Lithium/Oxygen Battery. Journal of The Electrochemical Society , 143 (1) , 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1836378

Identifiers

DOI
10.1149/1.1836378