Abstract

A rating response mechanism for ordered categories, which is related to the traditional threshold formulation but distinctively different from it, is formulated. In addition to the subject and item parameters two other sets of parameters, which can be interpreted in terms of thresholds on a latent continuum and discriminations at the thresholds, are obtained. These parameters are identified with the category coefficients and the scoring function of the Rasch model for polychotomous responses in which the latent trait is assumed uni-dimensional. In the case where the threshold discriminations are equal, the scoring of successive categories by the familiar assignment of successive integers is justified. In the case where distances between thresholds are also equal, a simple pattern of category coefficients is shown to follow.

Keywords

MathematicsPolytomous Rasch modelItem response theoryRasch modelStatisticsSimple (philosophy)TraitFunction (biology)EconometricsApplied mathematicsPsychometricsComputer science

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Publication Info

Year
1978
Type
article
Volume
43
Issue
4
Pages
561-573
Citations
2890
Access
Closed

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David Andrich (1978). A Rating Formulation for Ordered Response Categories. Psychometrika , 43 (4) , 561-573. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02293814

Identifiers

DOI
10.1007/bf02293814