Abstract

A DNA sequencing system based on the use of a novel set of four chain-terminating dideoxynucleotides, each carrying a different chemically tuned succinylfluorescein dye distinguished by its fluorescent emission is described. Avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase is used in a modified dideoxy DNA sequencing protocol to produce a complete set of fluorescence-tagged fragments in one reaction mixture. These DNA fragments are resolved by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in one sequencing lane and are identified by a fluorescence detection system specifically matched to the emission characteristics of this dye set. A scanning system allows multiple samples to be run simultaneously and computer-based automatic base sequence identifications to be made. The sequence analysis of M13 phage DNA made with this system is described.

Keywords

DNAFluorescenceSequencing by ligationDNA sequencingDNA nanoball sequencingDNA sequencerSingle molecule real time sequencingPolymerase chain reactionBiologySequencing by hybridizationBase pairMolecular biologyComputational biologyChemistryGeneticsGenomic libraryBase sequenceGene

MeSH Terms

AutomationAvian Myeloblastosis VirusBacteriophagesBase SequenceDNADNAViralDeoxyribonucleotidesElectrophoresisPolyacrylamide GelFluoresceinsFluorescent DyesRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseSpectrometryFluorescenceSuccinates

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Publication Info

Year
1987
Type
article
Volume
238
Issue
4825
Pages
336-341
Citations
848
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

848
OpenAlex
4
Influential
598
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Cite This

James M. Prober, George L. Trainor, Rudy J. Dam et al. (1987). A System for Rapid DNA Sequencing with Fluorescent Chain-Terminating Dideoxynucleotides. Science , 238 (4825) , 336-341. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2443975

Identifiers

DOI
10.1126/science.2443975
PMID
2443975

Data Quality

Data completeness: 81%