Abstract

In this paper we show that (1) for graphene tubules an axial magnetic field can induce a semimetal-semiconductor transition periodically at zero bias. This is an Aharonov-Bohm-type effect and is generally true for thin cylindrical conductors; (2) the Landauer approach can be used to estimate the conductance of individual tubules measured by scanning tunneling probes as a function of applied bias, temperature, tubule geometric factors, and magnetic field. Numerical calculations are presented showing that the conductance modulation should be observable even at room temperature.

Keywords

GrapheneCondensed matter physicsConductanceMagnetic fieldObservableQuantum tunnellingPhysicsSemiconductorTubuleAharonov–Bohm effectMaterials scienceQuantum mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
1994
Type
article
Volume
49
Issue
7
Pages
5097-5100
Citations
160
Access
Closed

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Weidong Tian, Supriyo Datta (1994). Aharonov-Bohm-type effect in graphene tubules: A Landauer approach. Physical review. B, Condensed matter , 49 (7) , 5097-5100. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.49.5097

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevb.49.5097