Aldosterone blockade reduces vascular collagen turnover, improves heart rate variability and reduces early morning rise in heart rate in heart failure patients

1997 Cardiovascular Research 337 citations

Abstract

These are the first human data to show that use of the aldosterone antagonist, spironolactone, can positively improve time-domain heart rate variability and reduce myocardial collagen turnover, as reflected by further reductions in serum procollagen peptide, despite concurrent ACE inhibitor treatment. Residual aldosterone after ACE inhibitor treatment may therefore have a role promoting arrhythmia and cardiac death by two mechanisms. Effects of additional spironolactone on slowing heart rate (and potentially the detrimental effect of aldosterone) were most prominent between 6 a.m. and 10 a.m. when cardiac death is also known to be most prominent.

Keywords

SpironolactoneInternal medicineAldosteroneHeart failureMedicineEndocrinologyHeart rateHeart rate variabilityCardiologyBlood pressure

MeSH Terms

AgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBiomarkersCircadian RhythmDiureticsDouble-Blind MethodDrug TherapyCombinationElectrocardiographyAmbulatoryFemaleFibrosisHeart FailureHeart RateHumansMaleMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsMyocardiumPeptide FragmentsProcollagenSpironolactone

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Publication Info

Year
1997
Type
article
Volume
35
Issue
1
Pages
30-34
Citations
337
Access
Closed

Citation Metrics

337
OpenAlex
7
Influential
260
CrossRef

Cite This

R. MacFadyen (1997). Aldosterone blockade reduces vascular collagen turnover, improves heart rate variability and reduces early morning rise in heart rate in heart failure patients. Cardiovascular Research , 35 (1) , 30-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0008-6363(97)00091-6

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/s0008-6363(97)00091-6
PMID
9302344

Data Quality

Data completeness: 86%