Abstract

Alexithymia refers to a specific disturbance in psychic functioning characterized by difficulties in the capacity to verbalize affect and to elaborate fantasies. Although initially described in the context of psychosomatic illness, alexithymic characteristics may be observed in patients with a wide range of medical and psychiatric disorders. The author reviews the concept of alexithymia, including its historical background, clinical and demographic features, and possible etiology. He critically evaluates the different methods used to measure alexithymia and discusses the important implications it has for medical and psychiatric treatment.

Keywords

AlexithymiaContext (archaeology)PsychologyEtiologyClinical psychologyPsychiatryAffect (linguistics)Psychotherapist

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Publication Info

Year
1984
Type
review
Volume
141
Issue
6
Pages
725-732
Citations
623
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Graeme J. Taylor (1984). Alexithymia: concept, measurement, and implications for treatment. American Journal of Psychiatry , 141 (6) , 725-732. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.141.6.725

Identifiers

DOI
10.1176/ajp.141.6.725