Application of the compatibility factor to the design of segmented and cascaded thermoelectric generators

2004 Applied Physics Letters 269 citations

Abstract

Using thermoelectric compatibility, efficient thermoelectric generators are rationally designed. With examples, compatible and incompatible systems are explained and materials proposed for targeted development. The compatibility factor explains why segmentation of (AgSbTe2)0.15(GeTe)0.85 (TAGS) with SnTe or PbTe produces little extra power, while filled skutterudite increases the efficiency from 10.5% to 13.6%. High efficiency generators are designed with compatible n-type La2Te3, and similar p-type material, while incompatible SiGe alloys actually reduce the efficiency. A refractory metal with high p-type thermopower (>100 μV/K) is required for development. Cascaded generators avoid the compatibility problem. The thermoelectric potential provides a simple derivation of the cascading ratio.

Keywords

Compatibility (geochemistry)Thermoelectric effectSkutteruditeMaterials scienceThermoelectric generatorThermoelectric materialsSeebeck coefficientPower factorOptoelectronicsElectronic engineeringElectrical engineeringComposite materialPhysicsEngineeringThermodynamicsVoltage

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Publication Info

Year
2004
Type
article
Volume
84
Issue
13
Pages
2436-2438
Citations
269
Access
Closed

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G. Jeffrey Snyder (2004). Application of the compatibility factor to the design of segmented and cascaded thermoelectric generators. Applied Physics Letters , 84 (13) , 2436-2438. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1689396

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DOI
10.1063/1.1689396