Abstract
A cDNA encoding the murine Ah receptor (Ahb-1 allele for aromatic hydrocarbon responsiveness) has been isolated and characterized. Analysis of the deduced protein sequence revealed a region with similarity to the basic region/helix-loop-helix (BR/HLH) motif found in many transcription factors that undergo dimerization for function. In addition to the BR/HLH domain, the N-terminal domain of the Ah receptor has extensive sequence similarity to the human ARNT (aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator) protein and two regulatory proteins of Drosophila, Sim and Per. Photoaffinity labeling and peptide mapping studies indicate that the Ah receptor binds agonist at a domain that lies within this conserved N-terminal domain. The Ah receptor appears to be a ligand-activated transcription factor with a helix-loop-helix motif similar to those found in a variety of DNA-binding proteins, including Myc and MyoD.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
Endothelial PAS domain protein 1 (EPAS1), a transcription factor selectively expressed in endothelial cells.
Here we describe the cloning and characterization of a PAS domain transcription factor termed endothelial PAS-1 (EPAS1). This protein shares 48% sequence identity with hypoxia i...
A novel bHLH-PAS factor with close sequence similarity to hypoxia-inducible factor 1α regulates the <i>VEGF</i> expression and is potentially involved in lung and vascular development
We have isolated and characterized a cDNA for a novel Per-Arnt/AhR-Sim basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH-PAS) factor that interacts with the Ah receptor nuclear translocator (Arnt), ...
Characterization of a Subset of the Basic-Helix-Loop-Helix-PAS Superfamily That Interacts with Components of the Dioxin Signaling Pathway
In an effort to better understand the mechanism of toxicity of 2,3,7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, we employed an iterative search of human expressed sequence tags to identify...
Crystal Structure of a p53 Tumor Suppressor-DNA Complex: Understanding Tumorigenic Mutations
Mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor are the most frequently observed genetic alterations in human cancer. The majority of the mutations occur in the core domain which contains...
Binding of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) to AhR-interacting Protein
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) has been shown to interact with an immunophilin-like molecule known as AhR-interacting protein (AIP) and to enhance AhR function. We show her...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1992
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 8185-8189
- Citations
- 833
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.89.17.8185