Control of Macrophage Activation and Function by PPARs

2010 Circulation Research 511 citations

Abstract

Abstract : Macrophages, a key component of the innate defense against pathogens, participate in the initiation and resolution of inflammation, and in the maintenance of tissues. These diverse and at times antithetical functions of macrophages are executed via distinct activation states, ranging from classical to alternative to deactivation. Because the dysregulation of macrophage activation is pathogenically linked to various metabolic, inflammatory and immune disorders, regulatory proteins controlling macrophage activation have emerged as important new therapeutic targets. Here, the mechanisms by which peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) transcriptionally regulate macrophage activation in health and disease states, including obesity, insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease, are reviewed.

Keywords

MacrophageFunction (biology)Cell biologyBiologyChemistryBiochemistryIn vitro

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Publication Info

Year
2010
Type
review
Volume
106
Issue
10
Pages
1559-1569
Citations
511
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Ajay Chawla (2010). Control of Macrophage Activation and Function by PPARs. Circulation Research , 106 (10) , 1559-1569. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.110.216523

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DOI
10.1161/circresaha.110.216523