Abstract

Generalized gradient approximations have been used to calculate the potential energy curves for six rare gas diatomic molecules. Several generalized gradient approximations are found to provide a good description of binding in these diatomic molecules and show a significant improvement over the local density approximation in the prediction of bond lengths and dissociation energies. It is shown here that the behavior of an exchange functional in the region of small density and large density gradient plays a very important role in the ability of the functional to describe this type of van der Waals attraction.

Keywords

Diatomic moleculevan der Waals forceVan der Waals surfaceDissociation (chemistry)ChemistryBond-dissociation energyDensity functional theoryMoleculeHybrid functionalPhysicsVan der Waals radiusAtomic physicsMolecular physicsComputational chemistryQuantum mechanicsPhysical chemistry

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1994 Physical Review Letters 348 citations

Publication Info

Year
1997
Type
article
Volume
107
Issue
19
Pages
7921-7925
Citations
300
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Yingkai Zhang, Wei Pan, Weitao Yang (1997). Describing van der Waals Interaction in diatomic molecules with generalized gradient approximations: The role of the exchange functional. The Journal of Chemical Physics , 107 (19) , 7921-7925. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.475105

Identifiers

DOI
10.1063/1.475105