Abstract

The material basis of a sustainable society will depend on chemical products and processes that are designed following principles that make them conducive to life. Important inherent properties of molecules need to be considered from the earliest stage—the design stage—to address whether compounds and processes are depleting versus renewable, toxic versus benign, and persistent versus readily degradable. Products, feedstocks, and manufacturing processes will need to integrate the principles of green chemistry and green engineering under an expanded definition of performance that includes sustainability considerations. This transformation will require the best of the traditions of science and innovation coupled with new emerging systems thinking and systems design that begins at the molecular level and results in a positive impact on the global scale.

Keywords

SustainabilityGreen chemistryBiochemical engineeringSustainable designScale (ratio)Renewable energyComputer scienceManagement scienceNanotechnologyChemistryRisk analysis (engineering)BusinessEngineeringOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceEcologyMolecule

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
2020
Type
review
Volume
367
Issue
6476
Pages
397-400
Citations
1098
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Altmetric

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

1098
OpenAlex

Cite This

Julie B. Zimmerman, Paul T. Anastas, Hanno C. Erythropel et al. (2020). Designing for a green chemistry future. Science , 367 (6476) , 397-400. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aay3060

Identifiers

DOI
10.1126/science.aay3060