Abstract

We present a self-contained treatment of planar gauge theories broken down to some finite residual gauge group H via the Higgs mechanism. The main focus is on the discrete H gauge theory describing the long-distance physics of such a model. The spectrum features global H charges, magnetic vortices, and dyonic combinations. Due to the AharonovBohm effect, these particles exhibit topological interactions. Among other things, we review the Hopf algebra related to this discrete H gauge theory, which provides a unified description of the spin, braid, and fusion properties of the particles in this model. Exotic phenomena such as flux metamorphosis, Alice fluxes, Cheshire charge, (non-)Abelian braid statistics, the generalized spin-statistics connection, and non-Abelian AharonovBohm scattering are explained and illustrated by representative examples.

Keywords

PhysicsGauge groupGauge theoryHiggs bosonAbelian groupTheoretical physicsCharge (physics)Gauge bosonGrand Unified TheoryBraid groupMathematicsParticle physicsPure mathematicsFermion

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Publication Info

Year
1999
Type
book-chapter
Pages
353-439
Citations
44
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Mark Wild de Propitius, F.A. Bais (1999). Discrete Gauge Theories. Particles and Fields , 353-439. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1410-6_8

Identifiers

DOI
10.1007/978-1-4612-1410-6_8
PMID
41376889
PMCID
PMC12686262
arXiv
hep-th/9511201

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Data completeness: 79%