Abstract

As discovered in the quantum Hall effect, a very effective way for\nstrongly-repulsive electrons to minimize their potential energy is to aquire\nnon-zero relative angular momentum. We pursue this mechanism for interacting\ntwo-dimensional electrons in zero magnetic field, by employing a representation\nof the electrons as composite bosons interacting with a Chern-Simons gauge\nfield. This enables us to construct a dual description in which the fundamental\nconstituents are vortices in the auxiliary boson fields. The resulting\nformalism embraces a cornucopia of possible phases. Remarkably,\nsuperconductivity is a generic feature, while the Fermi liquid is not --\nprompting us to conjecture that such a state may not be possible when the\ninteractions are sufficiently strong. Many aspects of our earlier discussions\nof the nodal liquid and spin-charge separation find surprising incarnations in\nthis new framework.\n

Keywords

PhysicsElectronBosonVortexAngular momentumQuantum mechanicsGauge theoryQuantumTwistFermi liquid theoryCondensed matter physicsQuantum electrodynamicsTheoretical physicsGeometry

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Publication Info

Year
2000
Type
article
Volume
61
Issue
9
Pages
6307-6319
Citations
46
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Closed

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Leon Balents, Matthew P. A. Fisher, Chetan Nayak (2000). Dual vortex theory of strongly interacting electrons: A non-Fermi liquid with a twist. Physical review. B, Condensed matter , 61 (9) , 6307-6319. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.61.6307

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DOI
10.1103/physrevb.61.6307