Abstract

It has been discovered that lithium can be inserted into the intermetallic compound in a two‐phase reaction to yield the product . This finding has important implications for designing new intermetallic insertion electrodes (anodes) for rechargeable lithium batteries. The theoretical capacity of derived from the eta‐phase, , with a structure is for , which corresponds to a fully lithiated composition ; this capacity is close to the theoretical capacity of lithiated graphite . The reaction occurs at approximately vs. lithium metal. The best cycling efficiency is obtained when the end voltage is restricted to above the potential of lithium metal. A mechanism is proposed for the insertion of lithium into . ©1999 The Electrochemical Society

Keywords

IntermetallicLithium (medication)Materials scienceAnodeElectrochemistryElectrodeCapacity lossPhase (matter)MetalLithium metalMetallurgyPhysical chemistryChemistryAlloy

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Publication Info

Year
1999
Type
article
Volume
2
Issue
7
Pages
307-307
Citations
365
Access
Closed

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Keith D. Kepler, John T. Vaughey, Michael M. Thackeray (1999). Li[sub x]Cu[sub 6]Sn[sub 5] (0<x<13): An Intermetallic Insertion Electrode for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries. Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters , 2 (7) , 307-307. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1390819

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DOI
10.1149/1.1390819