Abstract

Recent publications by Slater and, particularly, by Hedin and Lundqvist suggest that Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham theory used in conjunction with the local-density approximation and accurate atomic or electron-gas calculations at last make it possible to evaluate the ground-state properties of real solids without appeal to experimental data. Self-consistent Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker calculations of the Fermi surface of copper show that these two local assumptions lead to neck areas about 20% too large. However, a local exchange-correlation potential can be found which gives a copper Fermi surface in excellent agreement with experiment. We suspect that the 20% error in the ab initio methods is due mainly to nonlocal exchange-correlation effects.

Keywords

Fermi gasFermi surfaceElectronic correlationCopperLocal-density approximationCondensed matter physicsPhysicsAb initioFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeElectronElectronic structureMaterials scienceQuantum mechanics

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Related Publications

Inhomogeneous Electron Gas

This work is a generalization of the Hohenberg---Kohn---Sham theory of the inhomogeneous electron gas, with emphasis on spin effects. An argument based on quantum electrodynamic...

1973 Physical review. B, Solid state 801 citations

Publication Info

Year
1972
Type
article
Volume
6
Issue
12
Pages
4367-4370
Citations
70
Access
Closed

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J. F. Janak, A. R. Williams, V. L. Moruzzi (1972). Local Exchange-Correlation Potentials and the Fermi Surface of Copper. Physical review. B, Solid state , 6 (12) , 4367-4370. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.6.4367

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevb.6.4367