Abstract

We study the localization transitions which arise in both one and two\ndimensions when quantum mechanical particles described by a random\nSchr\\"odinger equation are subjected to a constant imaginary vector potential.\nA path-integral formulation relates the transition to flux lines depinned from\ncolumnar defects by a transverse magnetic field in superconductors. The theory\npredicts that the transverse Meissner effect is accompanied by stretched\nexponential relaxation of the field into the bulk and a diverging penetration\ndepth at the transition.\n

Keywords

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMeissner effectSuperconductivityVector potentialPath integral formulationMagnetic fieldQuantumLondon penetration depthTransverse planeHermitian matrixQuantum mechanicsMagnetic fluxClassical mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
1996
Type
article
Volume
77
Issue
3
Pages
570-573
Citations
1390
Access
Closed

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Naomichi Hatano, David R. Nelson (1996). Localization Transitions in Non-Hermitian Quantum Mechanics. Physical Review Letters , 77 (3) , 570-573. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.77.570

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.77.570