Abstract

Abstract The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of 3 school-related constructs—motivation, attitude, and academic engagement—on 8th-grade students' achievement in mathematics and science. Although cognitive abilities of the students and their home backgrounds are important predictors of achievement, in recent years affective variables have emerged as salient factors affecting success and persistence in mathematics and science subject areas. The authors used the nationally representative sample of 8th graders drawn from the National Education Longitudinal Study 1988. They used structural equation models to estimate and test the hypothesized relationships of 2 motivation factors, 1 attitude factor, and 1 academic engagement factor, on achievement in mathematics and science. Results supported the positive effects of the 2 motivation factors, attitude and academic time on mathematics and science achievement. The strongest effects were those of academic time spent on homework. Key Words: mathematics and science achievementmotivationinterestacademic engagement effectsNational Education Longitudinal Study (1988)

Keywords

Mathematics educationAcademic achievementPsychologySalientTest (biology)Achievement testStructural equation modelingLongitudinal studyCognitionStudent engagementStandardized testMathematicsComputer science

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
2002
Type
article
Volume
95
Issue
6
Pages
323-332
Citations
929
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

929
OpenAlex

Cite This

Kusum Singh, Monique Granville, Sandra L. Dika (2002). Mathematics and Science Achievement: Effects of Motivation, Interest, and Academic Engagement. The Journal of Educational Research , 95 (6) , 323-332. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220670209596607

Identifiers

DOI
10.1080/00220670209596607