Abstract

The detailed radiocarbon age vs. calibrated (cal) age studies of tree rings reported in this Calibration Issue provide a unique data set for precise 14 C age calibration of materials formed in isotopic equilibrium with atmospheric CO 2 . The situation is more complex for organisms formed in other reservoirs, such as lakes and oceans. Here the initial specific 14 C activity may differ from that of the contemporaneous atmosphere. The measured remaining 14 C activity of samples formed in such reservoirs not only reflects 14 C decay (related to sample age) but also the reservoir 14 C activity. As the measured sample 14 C activity figures into the calculation of a conventional 14 C age (Stuiver & Polach 1977), apparent 14 C age differences occur when contemporaneously grown samples of different reservoirs are dated.

Keywords

Radiocarbon datingAtmosphere (unit)GeologyCalibrationStable isotope ratioEnvironmental scienceMineralogyPhysical geographyAtmospheric sciencesPaleontologyGeographyPhysicsMeteorologyNuclear physics

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
1993
Type
article
Volume
35
Issue
1
Pages
137-189
Citations
1068
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

1068
OpenAlex
89
Influential
910
CrossRef

Cite This

Minze Stuiver, Thomas F. Braziunas (1993). Modeling Atmospheric <sup>14</sup>C Influences and <sup>14</sup>C Ages of Marine Samples to 10,000 BC. Radiocarbon , 35 (1) , 137-189. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200013874

Identifiers

DOI
10.1017/s0033822200013874

Data Quality

Data completeness: 81%