Abstract

We predict theoretically that surface plasmon polaritons propagating toward the tip of a tapered plasmonic waveguide are slowed down and asymptotically stopped when they tend to the tip, never actually reaching it (the travel time to the tip is logarithmically divergent). This phenomenon causes accumulation of energy and giant local fields at the tip. There are various prospective applications in nano-optics and nanotechnology.

Keywords

PlasmonSurface plasmon polaritonPolaritonWaveguideSurface plasmonOpticsMaterials scienceOptoelectronicsNanophotonicsEnergy (signal processing)PhysicsQuantum mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
2004
Type
article
Volume
93
Issue
13
Pages
137404-137404
Citations
1269
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Mark I. Stockman (2004). Nanofocusing of Optical Energy in Tapered Plasmonic Waveguides. Physical Review Letters , 93 (13) , 137404-137404. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.93.137404

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.93.137404