Abstract

We show with both experiment and calculation that highly confined surface plasmon polaritons can be efficiently excited on metallic nanowires through the process of mode transformation. One specific mode in a metallic waveguide is identified that adiabatically transforms to the confined nanowire mode as the waveguide width is reduced. Phase- and polarization-sensitive near-field investigation reveals the characteristic antisymmetric polarization nature of the mode and explains the coupling mechanism.

Keywords

NanowirePolarization (electrochemistry)PlasmonExcitationExcited stateAdiabatic processSurface plasmon polaritonSurface plasmonMaterials scienceAntisymmetric relationPolaritonWaveguideCondensed matter physicsCoupling (piping)OptoelectronicsPhysicsAtomic physicsQuantum mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
2009
Type
article
Volume
102
Issue
20
Pages
203904-203904
Citations
234
Access
Closed

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Ewold Verhagen, Marko Spasenović, Albert Polman et al. (2009). Nanowire Plasmon Excitation by Adiabatic Mode Transformation. Physical Review Letters , 102 (20) , 203904-203904. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.102.203904

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DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.102.203904