Neprilysin inhibition to treat heart failure: a tale of science, serendipity, and second chances

2015 European Journal of Heart Failure 121 citations

Abstract

This review describes the role of neprilysin (also known as neutral endopeptidase or enkephalinase) in the degradation of natriuretic and other vasoactive peptides, including bradykinin and adrenomedullin. The initial development of neprilysin inhibitors, then angiotensin converting enzyme‐neprilysin inhibitors and, most recently, the angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) LCZ696 (sacubitril valsartan) as an extension of the nurohumoral basis for the treatment of heart failure is also summarised. Finally, the implications of the compelling benefits of LCZ696 compared with enalapril in the Prospective comparison of ARNI with ACEI to Determine Impact on Global Mortality and morbidity in Heart Failure trial (PARADIGM‐HF) is discussed.

Keywords

NeprilysinSacubitrilHeart failureMedicineValsartanEnalaprilBradykininInternal medicineCardiologyAngiotensin-converting enzymePharmacologyEjection fractionReceptorBlood pressureEnzymeChemistry

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Publication Info

Year
2015
Type
review
Volume
17
Issue
3
Pages
242-247
Citations
121
Access
Closed

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John J.V. McMurray (2015). Neprilysin inhibition to treat heart failure: a tale of science, serendipity, and second chances. European Journal of Heart Failure , 17 (3) , 242-247. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.250

Identifiers

DOI
10.1002/ejhf.250