Abstract
A number of nickel based materials are investigated as potential oxygen evolution catalysts under conditions close to those met in modern, high current density alkaline water electrolysers. Microelectrodes are used to avoid distortion of voltammetric data by IR drop even at the high current densities employed in such water electrolysers. High surface area nickel metal oxides prepared by cathodic deposition and mixed oxides prepared by thermal methods are considered. A mixed Ni/Fe oxide is the preferred electrocatalyst. The influence of hydroxide ion concentration and temperature on the voltammetry is defined. Preliminary stability tests in a zero gap cell with an OH(-) conducting membrane show no significant increase in overpotential during 10 days operation in 4 M NaOH electrolyte at a current density of 1 A cm(-2) at 333 K.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
Benchmarking Heterogeneous Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction
Objective evaluation of the activity of electrocatalysts for water oxidation is of fundamental importance for the development of promising energy conversion technologies includi...
Clean and Affordable Hydrogen Fuel from Alkaline Water Splitting: Past, Recent Progress, and Future Prospects
Abstract Hydrogen economy has emerged as a very promising alternative to the current hydrocarbon economy, which involves the process of harvesting renewable energy to split wate...
Metal Oxide Catalysts for the Evolution of O<sub>2</sub> from H<sub>2</sub>O
This paper describes an iron-nickel oxide catalyst that can eliminate oxygen overvoltage in the electrolysis of alkaline water. Oxygen overvoltage is the largest source of energ...
Hydrogen and Oxygen Evolutions on Ru‐Ir Binary Oxides
The electrocatalytic activity of mixed Ru‐Ir oxide electrodes fabricated by thermal decomposition are compared (using cyclic voltammetry and potentiodynamic technique), for thei...
Effect of Coprecipitated Metal Ions on the Electrochemistry of Nickel Hydroxide Thin Films: Cyclic Voltammetry in 1M KOH
Binary 9:1 composite hydroxides of nickel with 13 other metals were prepared by cathodic electrocoprecipitation from metal nitrate solutions and characterized by cyclic voltamme...
Publication Info
- Year
- 2010
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1162-1167
- Citations
- 318
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1039/c0cp00993h