On the Problem of Hidden Variables in Quantum Mechanics

1966 Reviews of Modern Physics 2,721 citations

Abstract

The demonstrations of von Neumann and others, that quantum mechanics does not permit a hidden variable interpretation, are reconsidered. It is shown that their essential axioms are unreasonable. It is urged that in further examination of this problem an interesting axiom would be that mutually distant systems are independent of one another.

Keywords

Hidden variable theoryPhysicsAxiomInterpretations of quantum mechanicsMinority interpretations of quantum mechanicsConsistent historiesVon Neumann architectureInterpretation (philosophy)Theoretical physicsMeasurement problemQuantum mechanicsClassical mechanicsQuantumQuantum statistical mechanicsQuantum processSupersymmetric quantum mechanicsPure mathematicsQuantum dynamicsMathematicsComputer science

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Publication Info

Year
1966
Type
article
Volume
38
Issue
3
Pages
447-452
Citations
2721
Access
Closed

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John S. Bell (1966). On the Problem of Hidden Variables in Quantum Mechanics. Reviews of Modern Physics , 38 (3) , 447-452. https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.38.447

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DOI
10.1103/revmodphys.38.447