On Using Informants: A Technique for Collecting Quantitative Data and Controlling Measurement Error in Organization Analysis

1974 American Sociological Review 598 citations

Abstract

Reviewing recent developments in the study of organizations and in the use of informants, this paper notes the compatibility of both and the need for further refinements. As an example, it presents methods used in a study of authority conflict in 136 Catholic dioceses in America. These include principles for choosing a small number of informants per unit and two sets of auxiliary methodological propositions. The first, an instrumental theory, was part of a strategy to control measurement error. It guided the data collection process, and the creation of control variables. The second set of propositions, devised for evaluating measurement error, presented expected mathematical properties of such error variables. These properties were expected to hold under the condition that the data were sound enough for substantive analysis. For these data, hypotheses were basically supported.

Keywords

Error analysisPsychologyComputer scienceStatisticsData scienceMathematics

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Publication Info

Year
1974
Type
article
Volume
39
Issue
6
Pages
816-816
Citations
598
Access
Closed

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Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

598
OpenAlex
10
Influential
399
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Cite This

John Seidler (1974). On Using Informants: A Technique for Collecting Quantitative Data and Controlling Measurement Error in Organization Analysis. American Sociological Review , 39 (6) , 816-816. https://doi.org/10.2307/2094155

Identifiers

DOI
10.2307/2094155

Data Quality

Data completeness: 77%