Abstract

We study the system of a dilute gas of fermions in 3-dimensions, with\nattractive interactions tuned to the unitarity point, using the\nnon-perturbative Restricted Path Integral Monte Carlo (R-PIMC) method. The\npairing and superfluid properties of this system are calculated at finite\ntemperature. The total energy at very low temperature from our results agrees\nclosely with that of previous ground-state Quantum Monte Carlo calculations. We\nidentify the temperature $T^\\ast\\approx 0.70\\epsilon_F$ below which pairing\ncorrelations develop, and estimate the critical temperature for the superfluid\ntransition $T_c\\approx 0.25\\epsilon_F$ from a finite size scaling analysis of\nthe superfluid density.\n

Keywords

PairingSuperfluidityUnitarityFermionPhysicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum mechanicsSuperconductivity

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Publication Info

Year
2007
Type
article
Volume
76
Issue
16
Citations
68
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Closed

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Vamsi K. Akkineni, David M. Ceperley, Nandini Trivedi (2007). Pairing and superfluid properties of dilute fermion gases at unitarity. Physical Review B , 76 (16) . https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.76.165116

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DOI
10.1103/physrevb.76.165116