Abstract

Problems in computer science, such as error correction in information transfer and "satisfiability" in optimization, show phase transitions familiar from solid-state physics. In his Perspective, Mézard explains how recent advances in these three fields originate in similar "message passing" procedures. The exchange of elaborate messages between different variables and constraints, used in the study of phase transitions in physical systems, helps to make error correction and satisfiability codes more efficient.

Keywords

SatisfiabilityComputer sciencePerspective (graphical)Message passingTheoretical computer scienceBoolean satisfiability problemPhase transitionError detection and correctionSolid-statePhase (matter)AlgorithmDistributed computingArtificial intelligencePhysicsEngineering physicsQuantum mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
2003
Type
article
Volume
301
Issue
5640
Pages
1685-1686
Citations
48
Access
Closed

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Marc Mézard (2003). Passing Messages Between Disciplines. Science , 301 (5640) , 1685-1686. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1086309

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DOI
10.1126/science.1086309