Abstract

Abstract With the growth of protein structure data, the analysis of molecular interactions between ligands and their target molecules is gaining importance. PLIP, the protein–ligand interaction profiler, detects and visualises these interactions and provides data in formats suitable for further processing. PLIP has proven very successful in applications ranging from the characterisation of docking experiments to the assessment of novel ligand–protein complexes. Besides ligand–protein interactions, interactions with DNA and RNA play a vital role in many applications, such as drugs targeting DNA or RNA-binding proteins. To date, over 7% of all 3D structures in the Protein Data Bank include DNA or RNA. Therefore, we extended PLIP to encompass these important molecules. We demonstrate the power of this extension with examples of a cancer drug binding to a DNA target, and an RNA–protein complex central to a neurological disease. PLIP is available online at https://plip-tool.biotec.tu-dresden.de and as open source code. So far, the engine has served over a million queries and the source code has been downloaded several thousand times.

Keywords

BiologyRNAComputational biologyDNALigand (biochemistry)RNA-binding proteinAptamerSmall moleculeGeneticsGene

MeSH Terms

AlgorithmsAntineoplastic AgentsDNAGuanosine TriphosphateLigandsNucleic Acid ConformationPhenazinesProtein ConformationRNARNA Polymerase IIRNA-Binding ProteinsResponse ElementsSoftware

Affiliated Institutions

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Publication Info

Year
2021
Type
article
Volume
49
Issue
W1
Pages
W530-W534
Citations
1710
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

1710
OpenAlex
74
Influential
1603
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Cite This

Melissa F. Adasme, Katja L Linnemann, Sarah Naomi Bolz et al. (2021). PLIP 2021: expanding the scope of the protein–ligand interaction profiler to DNA and RNA. Nucleic Acids Research , 49 (W1) , W530-W534. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkab294

Identifiers

DOI
10.1093/nar/gkab294
PMID
33950214
PMCID
PMC8262720

Data Quality

Data completeness: 90%