Abstract

The possible existence of a Kosterlitz-Thouless vortex-antivortex dissociation transition in thin superconducting films is discussed. It is found that in practice the situation should be closely analogous to that predicted for superfluid-helium films. A simple relationship is found between the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature and the sheet resistance. This relationship is compared with the observed broadening of the resistive transition of superconducting films with high sheet resistance.

Keywords

SuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsKosterlitz–Thouless transitionVortexResistive touchscreenSuperfluidityDissociation (chemistry)Transition temperatureSuperfluid helium-4Thin filmPhysicsQuantum vortexMaterials scienceChemistryQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsPhysical chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1979
Type
article
Volume
42
Issue
17
Pages
1165-1168
Citations
571
Access
Closed

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571
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9
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541
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Cite This

M. R. Beasley, J. E. Mooij, Terry P. Orlando (1979). Possibility of Vortex-Antivortex Pair Dissociation in Two-Dimensional Superconductors. Physical Review Letters , 42 (17) , 1165-1168. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.42.1165

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.42.1165

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Data completeness: 77%