Abstract

On the basis of first-principles (local-spin-density-approximation) calculations of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy, we have predicted a perpendicular orientation of the magnetization in a [111${]}_{\mathrm{fcc}}$ ${\mathrm{Co}}_{1}$/${\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}$ multilayer. This multilayer was then grown by vapor deposition and found to have the predicted properties. The saturation magnetization of 1 T is much larger than that of known magnetic multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy.

Keywords

Magnetocrystalline anisotropyCondensed matter physicsMagnetizationMaterials sciencePerpendicularAnisotropyMagnetic anisotropyAnisotropy energySaturation (graph theory)Orientation (vector space)PhysicsMagnetic fieldOptics

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Publication Info

Year
1992
Type
article
Volume
68
Issue
5
Pages
682-685
Citations
326
Access
Closed

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G. H. O. Daalderop, Paul J. Kelly, F. J. A. den Broeder (1992). Prediction and confirmation of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Co/Ni multilayers. Physical Review Letters , 68 (5) , 682-685. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.68.682

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DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.68.682