Abstract

Currently, pyroptosis has received more and more attention because of its association with innate immunity and disease. The research scope of pyroptosis has expanded with the discovery of the gasdermin family. A great deal of evidence shows that pyroptosis can affect the development of tumors. The relationship between pyroptosis and tumors is diverse in different tissues and genetic backgrounds. In this review, we provide basic knowledge of pyroptosis, explain the relationship between pyroptosis and tumors, and focus on the significance of pyroptosis in tumor treatment. In addition, we further summarize the possibility of pyroptosis as a potential tumor treatment strategy and describe the side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy caused by pyroptosis. In brief, pyroptosis is a double-edged sword for tumors. The rational use of this dual effect will help us further explore the formation and development of tumors, and provide ideas for patients to develop new drugs based on pyroptosis.

Keywords

PyroptosisMedicineImmunologyInflammasomeInflammation

MeSH Terms

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansImmunityInnateNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasmsPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsPyroptosisRadiotherapy

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
2021
Type
review
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
128-128
Citations
2063
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Altmetric

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

2063
OpenAlex
53
Influential

Cite This

Pian Yu, Xu Zhang, Nian Liu et al. (2021). Pyroptosis: mechanisms and diseases. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy , 6 (1) , 128-128. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-021-00507-5

Identifiers

DOI
10.1038/s41392-021-00507-5
PMID
33776057
PMCID
PMC8005494

Data Quality

Data completeness: 86%