Abstract

Ultrathin crystals of the layered transition-metal dichalcogenide MoS2 (semiconducting) and TaS2 (metallic) were obtained by mechanical peeling or chemical exfoliation techniques and electrically contacted using electron-beam lithography. The MoS2 devices showed high field-effect mobility in the tens of cm2∕Vs and an on/off ratio higher than 105. The TaS2 devices remained metallic despite the fabrication process and showed an enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature and disappearance of the charge density wave phase anomaly at low temperature.

Keywords

Materials scienceTransition metalFabricationCharacterization (materials science)Exfoliation jointSuperconductivityCharge density waveNiobiumElectron-beam lithographyLithographyTransition temperatureCondensed matter physicsNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsGrapheneResistMetallurgyChemistry

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Year
2007
Type
article
Volume
101
Issue
1
Citations
570
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A. Ayari, Enrique Cobas, Ololade Ogundadegbe et al. (2007). Realization and electrical characterization of ultrathin crystals of layered transition-metal dichalcogenides. Journal of Applied Physics , 101 (1) . https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2407388

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DOI
10.1063/1.2407388