Abstract

This study evaluated the relationship between the development of fluorescence related to advanced glycosylation end products (AGEs) in the kidney and experimental diabetic nephropathy over a 32-wk period. Control, untreated diabetic, and aminoguanidine-treated diabetic rats were followed for 32 wk with eight weekly measurements of urinary albumin excretion. After 32 wk, collagen-related fluorescence in aorta and kidney (whole kidney, isolated glomeruli, and renal tubules) and glomerular ultrastructure were evaluated. Diabetes was associated with a significant increase in collagen-related fluorescence in the aorta and kidney. Aminoguanidine prevented the increases in collagen-related fluorescence in aorta, isolated glomeruli, and renal tubules but not in whole kidney. Diabetes was associated with increased albuminuria, fractional mesangial volume, and glomerular basement membrane (GBM) thickness. Aminoguanidine attenuated the rise in albuminuria and prevented mesangial expansion without influencing GBM thickness in diabetic rats. The concomitant changes in collagen-related fluorescence, albuminuria, and mesangial expansion with aminoguanidine therapy are consistent with the hypothesis that AGEs may play a role in the development of diabetic nephropathy.

Keywords

AlbuminuriaDiabetic nephropathyEndocrinologyInternal medicineGlomerular basement membraneDiabetes mellitusKidneyMedicineBasement membraneNephropathyProteinuriaPathology

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

The diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Practice Guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, American College of Gastroenterology, and the American Gastroenterological Association

These recommendations are based on the following: (1) a formal review and analysis of the recently published world literature on the topic [Medline search up to June 2011]; (2) ...

2012 Hepatology 3765 citations

Publication Info

Year
1991
Type
article
Volume
40
Issue
10
Pages
1328-1334
Citations
282
Access
Closed

External Links

Citation Metrics

282
OpenAlex

Cite This

T. Soulis-Liparota, Mark E. Cooper, Dimitria Papazoglou (1991). Retardation by Aminoguanidine of Development of Albuminuria, Mesangial Expansion, and Tissue Fluorescence in Streptozocin-Induced Diabetic Rat. Diabetes , 40 (10) , 1328-1334. https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.40.10.1328

Identifiers

DOI
10.2337/diab.40.10.1328