Abstract

A method is presented for analytically calculating a smooth, three-dimensional contour about a molecule. The molecular surface envelope may be drawn on either color raster computer displays or real-time vector computer graphics systems. Molecular areas and volumes may be computed analytically from this surface representation. Unlike most previous computer graphics representations of molecules, which imitate wire models or space-filling plastic spheres, this surface shows only the atoms that are accessible to solvent. This analytical method extends the earlier dot surface numerical algorithm, which has been applied in enzymology, rational drug design, immunology, and understanding DNA base sequence recognition.

Keywords

Molecular graphicsRaster graphicsSurface (topology)Computer graphicsRepresentation (politics)MoleculeNucleic acidGraphicsSequence (biology)Computer graphics (images)Biological systemComputer scienceChemistryGeometryMathematicsBiology

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Analytical molecular surface calculation

A computer algorithm is presented for calculating the part of the van der Waals surface of molecule that is accessible to solvent. The solvent molecule is modeled by a sphere. T...

1983 Journal of Applied Crystallography 2487 citations

Computer graphics: principles and practice

1. Introduction. Image Processing as Picture Analysis. The Advantages of Interactive Graphics. Representative Uses of Computer Graphics. Classification of Applications. Developm...

2013 Choice Reviews Online 4665 citations

Publication Info

Year
1983
Type
article
Volume
221
Issue
4612
Pages
709-713
Citations
2715
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

2715
OpenAlex

Cite This

Michael L. Connolly (1983). Solvent-Accessible Surfaces of Proteins and Nucleic Acids. Science , 221 (4612) , 709-713. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.6879170

Identifiers

DOI
10.1126/science.6879170