Abstract

Abstract— Spectral properties of guanidine‐denaturated and pronase‐digested green‐fluorescent proteins (GFP) from two species of bioluminescent coelenterates have been investigated. Spectrophotometric titrations of Renilla and Aequorea GFP, following denaturation in 6 M guanidine HCl at elevated temperature, revealed identical absorption peaks in acid (383–384 nm) and in alkali (447–448 nm) and a single isosbestic point in the visible region at 405 nm. Both proteins exhibited a spectrophotometric pK. of 8.1 in guanidine ‐HCl. Pronase digestion of the heat‐denaturated GFP's generated a methanol‐soluble blue‐fluorescent peptide with identical fluorescence emission spectra (λ max = 430 nm, uncorrected; φ f1 = 0.003) for both coelenterate species. These data suggest that the large absorption differences between native Renilla and Aequorea GFP molecules result from unique protein environments imported to a common chromophore.

Keywords

Aequorea victoriaFluorescenceChromophorePronaseChemistryGreen fluorescent proteinDenaturation (fissile materials)GuanidinePhotochemistryBiochemistryTrypsinNuclear chemistry

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Year
1980
Type
article
Volume
31
Issue
6
Pages
611-615
Citations
205
Access
Closed

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William W. Ward, Chris W. Cody, Russell C. Hart et al. (1980). SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC IDENTITY OF THE ENERGY TRANSFER CHROMOPHORES IN RENILLA AND AEQUOREA GREEN‐FLUORESCENT PROTEINS. Photochemistry and Photobiology , 31 (6) , 611-615. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1980.tb03755.x

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DOI
10.1111/j.1751-1097.1980.tb03755.x