Abstract

We describe the synthesis of ZnS-capped CdSe semiconductor nanocrystals using organometallic reagents by a two-step single-flask method. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and optical absorption are consistent with nanocrystals containing a core of nearly monodisperse CdSe of 27−30 Å diameter with a ZnS capping 6 ± 3 Å thick. The ZnS capping with a higher bandgap than CdSe passivates the core crystallite removing the surface traps. The nanocrystals exhibit strong and stable band-edge luminescence with a 50% quantum yield at room temperature.

Keywords

NanocrystalChemistryCrystalliteX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyLuminescenceTransmission electron microscopyPhotoluminescenceQuantum dotBand gapQuantum yieldAbsorption (acoustics)Absorption edgeDispersitySemiconductorNanotechnologyAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Chemical engineeringOptoelectronicsCrystallographyMaterials scienceOpticsFluorescenceOrganic chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1996
Type
article
Volume
100
Issue
2
Pages
468-471
Citations
2796
Access
Closed

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Margaret A. Hines, Philippe Guyot‐Sionnest (1996). Synthesis and Characterization of Strongly Luminescing ZnS-Capped CdSe Nanocrystals. The Journal of Physical Chemistry , 100 (2) , 468-471. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9530562

Identifiers

DOI
10.1021/jp9530562