The Basis of the Electron Theory of Metals, with Special Reference to the Transition Metals

1949 Proceedings of the Physical Society Section A 1,888 citations

Abstract

It is shown that the collective electron and London-Heitler models are not to be regarded as different approximations to the same exact wave function for solids in which, according to the former model, there is a partially filled zone of energy levels. It can thus be shown why nickel oxide in the pure state is a non-conductor, although it contains an incomplete zone. The properties of the metals nickel, palladium and platinum are discussed in the light of these results; platinum differs from nickel in that the orbital contribution to the moment of the elementary magnets is not quenched. A discussion is given of x-ray absorption edges, and it is shown why exciton lines are absent for metals.

Keywords

NickelElectronPlatinumPalladiumTransition metalExcitonWave functionCondensed matter physicsChemistryConductorAtomic physicsMaterials sciencePhysicsQuantum mechanicsMetallurgy

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Publication Info

Year
1949
Type
article
Volume
62
Issue
7
Pages
416-422
Citations
1888
Access
Closed

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N. F. Mott (1949). The Basis of the Electron Theory of Metals, with Special Reference to the Transition Metals. Proceedings of the Physical Society Section A , 62 (7) , 416-422. https://doi.org/10.1088/0370-1298/62/7/303

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DOI
10.1088/0370-1298/62/7/303