Keywords
Triple helixNegotiationCompetition (biology)Government (linguistics)Innovation systemFunction (biology)Industrial organizationInformation and Communications TechnologyBusinessEconomic systemEconomic geographyPolitical scienceEconomics
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Publication Info
- Year
- 2000
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 109-123
- Citations
- 7815
- Access
- Closed
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Cite This
Henry Etzkowitz,
Loet Leydesdorff
(2000).
The dynamics of innovation: from National Systems and “Mode 2” to a Triple Helix of university–industry–government relations.
Research Policy
, 29
(2)
, 109-123.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0048-7333(99)00055-4
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/s0048-7333(99)00055-4