Abstract

We studied the magnetic properties of frozen magnetic liquids containing amorphous Fe1-xCx particles. By varying the particle size and concentration, we could separate single particle effects from interactions. In samples containing particles with median diameters 5.0 nm and 3.8 nm and with spontaneous saturation magnetizations 7.1 kA m-1 and 9.2 kA m-1, effects of particle interactions are observed. For 3.2 nm no interactions were observed. In samples with negligible interactions the superparamagnetic blocking temperature increases with the particle size. The effective anisotropy constant increases with decreasing particle size, implying that the anisotropy is enhanced by surface effects.

Keywords

Particle sizeSuperparamagnetismNanometreMaterials scienceAnisotropyParticle (ecology)Saturation (graph theory)Condensed matter physicsAmorphous solidGrain sizeMagnetic anisotropyMagnetizationNanotechnologyChemistryCrystallographyMagnetic fieldComposite materialPhysicsOpticsPhysical chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1995
Type
article
Volume
7
Issue
48
Pages
9269-9277
Citations
53
Access
Closed

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53
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Cite This

M. Hanson, Christer Johansson, M.S. Pedersen et al. (1995). The influence of particle size and interactions on the magnetization and susceptibility of nanometre-size particles. Journal of Physics Condensed Matter , 7 (48) , 9269-9277. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/7/48/016

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/0953-8984/7/48/016

Data Quality

Data completeness: 81%