The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient as a Measure of Reliability

1966 Psychological Reports 2,285 citations

Abstract

A procedure for estimating the reliability of sets of ratings in terms of the intraclass correlation coefficient is discussed. The procedure is based upon the analysis of variance and the estimation of variance components. For the one-way classification the intraclass correlation coefficient defined as the ratio of variances can be interpreted as a correlation coefficient. Caution, however, is urged in the application of the definition to a two-way model, i.e., one in which between-rater variance is removed. It is maintained that the frequent use of the standard definition of the one-way intraclass correlation coefficient applied to the two-way classification is not a proper procedure if in fact the coefficient is to be interpreted as a correlation coefficient. Definitions for reliability obtained from the two-way models are given which can legitimately be considered correlation coefficients.

Keywords

Intraclass correlationCorrelation ratioFisher transformationCorrelation coefficientVariance (accounting)Reliability (semiconductor)StatisticsInterclass correlationCorrelationMeasure (data warehouse)Pearson product-moment correlation coefficientCoefficient of variationMathematicsComputer sciencePsychometricsData miningThermodynamicsPhysics

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Publication Info

Year
1966
Type
article
Volume
19
Issue
1
Pages
3-11
Citations
2285
Access
Closed

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John J. Bartko (1966). The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient as a Measure of Reliability. Psychological Reports , 19 (1) , 3-11. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1966.19.1.3

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DOI
10.2466/pr0.1966.19.1.3