Abstract
Existing theory fails to provide strong and consistent prediction of individual job performance. This paper argues that the failure stems from a neglect of an important dimension of performance—the opportunity to perform—and the interaction of opportunity with known correlates of performance. A three dimensional interactive model of work performance is proposed; suggestions for future research and for managerial practice are offered.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization
Organizational commitment has been conceptualized and measured in various ways. The two studies reported here were conducted to test aspects of a three‐component model of commit...
Upper Echelons: The Organization as a Reflection of Its Top Managers
Theorists in various fields have discussed characteristics of top managers. This paper attempts to synthesize these previously fragmented literatures around a more general “uppe...
Job Involvement and Organizational Commitment as Interactive Predictors of Tardiness and Absenteeism
This study examined job involvement and organizational commitment as interactive predictors of absenteeism and tardiness behaviors. Personnel records and questionnaires were use...
Comparative effects of personal and situational influences on job outcomes of new professionals.
We investigated the relative and combined effects of personal and situational variables on job outcomes of new professionals. The personal variables were cognitive ability, soci...
Building Organizational Commitment: The Socialization of Managers in Work Organizations
Bruce Buchanan 11 Based on a questionnaire survey of 279 business and government managers, this study sheds light on two questions: (a) which organizational experiences have the...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1982
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 560-569
- Citations
- 651
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.5465/amr.1982.4285240