Abstract

In this provocative and broad-ranging work, a distinguished team of authors argues that the ways in which knowledge — scientific, social and cultural — is produced are undergoing fundamental changes at the end of the twentieth century. They claim that these changes mark a distinct shift into a new mode of knowledge production which is replacing or reforming established institutions, disciplines, practices and policies. Identifying a range of features of the new moder of knowledge production — reflexivity, transdisciplinarity, heterogeneity — the authors show the connections between these features and the changing role of knowledge in social relations. While the knowledge produced by research and development in science and technology (both public and industrial) is accorded central concern, the authors also outline the changing dimensions of social scientific and humanities knowledge and the relations between the production of knowledge and its dissemination through education. Placing science policy and scientific knowledge in its broader context within contemporary societies, this book will be essential reading for all those concerned with the changing nature of knowledge, with the social study of science, with educational systems, and with the relations between R&D and social, economic and technological development.

Keywords

Knowledge productionDynamics (music)Production (economics)SociologySocial scienceEngineering ethicsEpistemologyKnowledge managementComputer sciencePhilosophyEngineeringEconomicsPedagogy

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Publication Info

Year
1995
Type
article
Volume
32
Issue
08
Pages
32-4463
Citations
7100
Access
Closed

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Michael R. Gibbons, Camille Limoges, Helga Nowotny et al. (1995). The New production of knowledge: the dynamics of science and research in contemporary societies. Choice Reviews Online , 32 (08) , 32-4463. https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.32-4463

Identifiers

DOI
10.5860/choice.32-4463