Abstract

Actors are embedded in networks of communication: the relationships among the actors can be represented as the rows of a matrix, while the column vectors represent their communications. The two systems are structurally coupled in the co-variation: each action can be considered as a communication with reference to the network. Co-variation among systems, if repeated over time, may lead to co-evolution. Conditions for stabilization of higher-order systems are specifiable: segmentation, stratification, reflection, differentiation and self-organization can be distinguished in terms of developmental stages of increasingly complex networks. The sociological theory of communication occupies a central position for the clarification of the possibility of a general theory of communication, since it confronts us with the limits of reflexivity in human understanding and reflexive discourse. The implications for modelling the relations among incommensurable discourses (e.g. paradigms) are elaborated.

Keywords

ReflexivitySociologyEpistemologyVariation (astronomy)Sociological theorySystems theorySocial scienceComputer scienceArtificial intelligencePhilosophy

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Publication Info

Year
1997
Type
article
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
25-45
Citations
48
Access
Closed

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Loet Leydesdorff (1997). The Non-linear Dynamics of Sociological Reflections. International Sociology , 12 (1) , 25-45. https://doi.org/10.1177/026858097012001002

Identifiers

DOI
10.1177/026858097012001002