Abstract

The present research employed a correlational-design laboratory study to examine the initial-interaction component of a developmental model of Graen's leader-member exchange theory of leadership proposed by Dienesch and Liden (1986). The influence of ability, liking, and the three upward-influence tactics of ingratiation, assertiveness, and rationality on the quality of leader-member exchange was examined both from the perspective of group leaders and members. The 188 subjects were assigned to groups of 4 (a leader and 3 members). From the leader's perspective, liking for members and ability of members were the variables most consistently related to quality of leader-member exchange. From the member's perspective, all variables except self-assessed ability were related to quality of leader-member exchange. The differences in perspective between leaders and members are discussed.

Keywords

Perspective (graphical)PsychologySocial psychologyAssertivenessQuality (philosophy)Family memberMathematics

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Publication Info

Year
1990
Type
article
Volume
15
Issue
4
Pages
395-413
Citations
180
Access
Closed

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Terry M. Dockery, Dirk D. Steiner (1990). The Role of the Initial Interaction in Leader-Member Exchange. Group & Organization Studies , 15 (4) , 395-413. https://doi.org/10.1177/105960119001500405

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DOI
10.1177/105960119001500405