Abstract
An exact derivation of the Scherrer equation is given for particles of spherical shape, values of the constant for half-value breadth and for integral breadth being obtained. Various approximation methods which have been used are compared with the exact calculation. The tangent plane approximation of v. Laue is shown to be quite satisfactory, but some doubt is cast on the use of approximation functions. It is suggested that the calculation for the ellipsoidal particle based on the tangent plane approximation will provide a satisfactory basis for future work.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
Geometrical Factors Affecting the Contours of X-Ray Spectrometer Maxima. II. Factors Causing Broadening
By applying Stokes' Fourier transform method for the analysis of diffraction maxima it is shown that the pure diffraction contour generated by a crystallite size distribution is...
Nanosphere Lithography: Effect of the External Dielectric Medium on the Surface Plasmon Resonance Spectrum of a Periodic Array of Silver Nanoparticles
In this paper we examine the effect of solvent on the optical extinction spectrum of periodic arrays of surface-confined silver nanoparticles fabricated by nanosphere lithograph...
A systematic study of coordinate precision in X-ray structure analyses. II. Predictive estimates of e.s.d.'s for the general-atom case
The relationship between the mean isotropic e.s.d. \sigma \bar(A)o of any element type A in a crystal structure and the R-factor and atomic constitution of that structure is exp...
<i>VESTA 3</i> for three-dimensional visualization of crystal, volumetric and morphology data
VESTA is a three-dimensional visualization system for crystallographic studies and electronic state calculations. It has been upgraded to the latest version, VESTA 3 , implement...
The Width of X-Ray Diffraction Lines From Cold-Worked Tungsten and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:math>-Brass
The x-ray line width from specimens of cold worked $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-brass and tungsten has been measured as a function of Bragg angle and of x-ray wave-length. The results ...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1939
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 978-982
- Citations
- 8491
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/physrev.56.978