Abstract

An exact derivation of the Scherrer equation is given for particles of spherical shape, values of the constant for half-value breadth and for integral breadth being obtained. Various approximation methods which have been used are compared with the exact calculation. The tangent plane approximation of v. Laue is shown to be quite satisfactory, but some doubt is cast on the use of approximation functions. It is suggested that the calculation for the ellipsoidal particle based on the tangent plane approximation will provide a satisfactory basis for future work.

Keywords

TangentScherrer equationEllipsoidPhysicsBasis (linear algebra)Plane (geometry)Mathematical analysisConstant (computer programming)Tangent spaceWork (physics)MathematicsGeometryDiffractionOpticsQuantum mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
1939
Type
article
Volume
56
Issue
10
Pages
978-982
Citations
8491
Access
Closed

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A. L. Patterson (1939). The Scherrer Formula for X-Ray Particle Size Determination. Physical Review , 56 (10) , 978-982. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.56.978

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrev.56.978