Abstract

Digitally processed shadowgraph images revealed time-dependent flow patterns slightly above the convective onset in a cylindrical cell of aspect ratio $L\ensuremath{\equiv}\frac{D}{2d}=15.0$ ($D$ is diameter, $d$ is height). This time dependence was monitored for up to 200 horizontal thermal diffusion times. At larger Rayleigh numbers, the system reached time-dependent states after much shorter transients.

Keywords

ShadowgraphConvectionThermalContainer (type theory)MechanicsConvective flowDiffusionMaterials scienceFlow (mathematics)Rayleigh numberRayleigh scatteringPhysicsOpticsThermodynamicsNatural convectionComposite material

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Publication Info

Year
1985
Type
article
Volume
54
Issue
13
Pages
1373-1376
Citations
114
Access
Closed

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114
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Cite This

Guenter Ahlers, David S. Cannell, Victor Steinberg (1985). Time Dependence of Flow Patterns near the Convective Threshold in a Cylindrical Container. Physical Review Letters , 54 (13) , 1373-1376. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.54.1373

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.54.1373
PMID
10031015

Data Quality

Data completeness: 77%