Abstract

At present, solar energy conversion technologies face cost and scalability hurdles in the technologies required for a complete energy system. To provide a truly widespread primary energy source, solar energy must be captured, converted, and stored in a cost-effective fashion. New developments in nanotechnology, biotechnology, and the materials and physical sciences may enable step-change approaches to cost-effective, globally scalable systems for solar energy use.

Keywords

Solar energyScalabilityEnergy costComputer scienceEnergy transformationEnergy engineeringEfficient energy useProcess engineeringBiochemical engineeringEnvironmental scienceNanotechnologyEngineeringMaterials scienceArchitectural engineeringElectrical engineeringPhysics

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Publication Info

Year
2007
Type
article
Volume
315
Issue
5813
Pages
798-801
Citations
2341
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Nathan S. Lewis (2007). Toward Cost-Effective Solar Energy Use. Science , 315 (5813) , 798-801. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1137014

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DOI
10.1126/science.1137014