Abstract

Significance Accurately controlled, very long wavelength moiré patterns are realized in small-twist-angle bilayer graphene, and studied using electron transport and scanning probe microscopy. We observe gaps in electron transport at anomalous densities equal to ±8 electrons per moiré crystal unit cell, at variance with electronic structure theory, and the emergence of a Hofstadter butterfly in the energy spectrum in perpendicular magnetic fields. These findings open up an avenue to create artificial crystals by manipulating the relative angle between individual layers in a heterostructure.

Keywords

Bilayer grapheneTwistMoiré patternGrapheneMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsBilayerOpticsPhysicsNanotechnologyGeometryMathematicsChemistryMembrane

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Publication Info

Year
2017
Type
article
Volume
114
Issue
13
Pages
3364-3369
Citations
529
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Kyounghwan Kim, Ashley DaSilva, Shengqiang Huang et al. (2017). Tunable moiré bands and strong correlations in small-twist-angle bilayer graphene. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , 114 (13) , 3364-3369. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1620140114

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DOI
10.1073/pnas.1620140114