Abstract

1. We found strong evidence that interventions directed towards individual smokers increase the likelihood of quitting smoking. These include individual and group counselling and pharmacological treatment to overcome nicotine addiction. All these interventions show similar effects whether offered in the workplace or elsewhere. Self-help interventions and social support are less effective. Although people taking up these interventions are more likely to stop, the absolute numbers who quit are low.2. There was limited evidence that participation in programmes can be increased by competitions and incentives organized by the employer.3. We failed to detect an effect of comprehensive programmes in reducing the prevalence of smoking.

Keywords

PsycINFOPsychological interventionSmoking cessationMedicineRandomized controlled trialNicotine replacement therapyMEDLINETobacco controlFamily medicineCochrane LibraryIntervention (counseling)NursingPublic healthSurgery

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Publication Info

Year
2008
Type
reference-entry
Issue
4
Pages
CD003440-CD003440
Citations
83
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Kate Cahill, M Moher, Tim Lancaster (2008). Workplace interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4) , CD003440-CD003440. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd003440.pub3

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DOI
10.1002/14651858.cd003440.pub3