Photoelectrochemical cells
Until now, photovoltaics — the conversion of sunlight to electrical power — has been dominated by solid-state junction devices, often made of silicon. But this dominance is now ...
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10,000 publications
A Combined Corner and Edge Detector
The problem we are addressing in Alvey Project MMI149 is that of using computer vision to understand the unconstrained 3D world, in which the viewed scenes will in general conta...
Representation Learning: A Review and New Perspectives
The success of machine learning algorithms generally depends on data representation, and we hypothesize that this is because different representations can entangle and hide more...
APE: Analyses of Phylogenetics and Evolution in R language
Abstract Summary: Analysis of Phylogenetics and Evolution (APE) is a package written in the R language for use in molecular evolution and phylogenetics. APE provides both utilit...
A default mode of brain function
A baseline or control state is fundamental to the understanding of most complex systems. Defining a baseline state in the human brain, arguably our most complex system, poses a ...
Density Functional Theory of Atoms and Molecules
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40203-025-00510-6.
Negative Refraction Makes a Perfect Lens
With a conventional lens sharpness of the image is always limited by the wavelength of light. An unconventional alternative to a lens, a slab of negative refractive index materi...
Cognitive radio: brain-empowered wireless communications
Cognitive radio is viewed as a novel approach for improving the utilization of a precious natural resource: the radio electromagnetic spectrum. The cognitive radio, built on a s...
A Mathematical Theory of Evidence
Both in science and in practical affairs we reason by combining facts only inconclusively supported by evidence. Building on an abstract understanding of this process of combina...